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31.
The formal total synthesis of the important toxin fumonisin B1 is achieved from simple raw materials in a convergent manner. The key functionalities are derived from MacMillan α-hydroxylation, sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation and ring-closing metathesis. 相似文献
32.
D. Bhaskar Reddy N. Chandrasekhar Babu V. Padmavathi A. Padmaja 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1):237-242
Abstract Different heteroatoms viz., N, S & Se have been incorporated into 2-arylethenyl-2′-arylethynyl sulfones by nucleophilic reaction with benzylmine, hydrogen sulfide and sodium hydrogen selenide. 相似文献
33.
Vadapalli Chandrasekhar Viswanathan Baskar Ramamoorthy Boomishankar Selvarajan Nagendran 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(4-5):699-701
The reactions of n-butyl stannonic acid with(PhO) 2 P(O)H leads to the formation of a hexameric tin cage [{(n-BuSn) 3 (PhO) 3 O} 2 {HPO 3 } 4 ].This reaction involves an in situ P─O bond cleavage and the generation of a [HPO 3 ] 2? ion. A direct reaction of six equivalents of n-BuSnO(OH) acid with six equivalents of C 6 H 5 OH and four equivalents of H 3 PO 3 also leads to the formation of same cage structure. A tetranuclear organooxotin cage[(PhCH 2 ) 2 Sn 2 O(O 2 P(OH)-t-Bu) 4 ] 2 has been assembled by debenzylation involving the reaction of (PhCH 2 ) 2 SnCl 2 ,(PhCH 2 ) 2 SnO·H 2 O or (PhCH 2 ) 3 SnCl with two equivalents of t-BuP(O)OH 2 . A half-cage intermediate [(PhCH 2 ) 2 Sn 2 O(O 2 P(OH)-t-Bu) 4 ] has been detected. New organotin cations of the type [n-Bu 2 Sn(H 2 O) 4 ] 2+[2,5-Me 2 -C 6 H 3 SO 3 ]? 2 and {[n-Bu 2 Sn(H 2 O) 3 LSn(H 2 O) 3 (n-Bu) 2 ] 2+[1,5-(SO 3 ) 2 -C 10 H 6 ] 2?} have been obtained in the reactions of n-Bu 2 SnO or (n-Bu 3 Sn) 3 O with 2,5-dimethyl sulfonic acid and 1,5-naphthalene disulfonic acid respectively. These organotin cations form interesting supramolecular structures in the solid state as a result of O─H─···O hydrogen bonding. 相似文献
34.
This review describes the reactions of α/β-mercaptoalkanoic acids as building blocks for the synthesis of heterosteroids, polyfunctional heterocycles with pharmacological interest. Annelated heterocycles have been prepared by the cyclocondensation reaction of α- and β-mercaptoalkanoic acids with carbonyl compounds. This reaction takes place by nucleophilic addition, followed by cyclization with elimination of water. The main objective of this survey is to provide a comprehensive account of this reaction type in building various heterocycles, and examining their potential in developing better chemotherapeutic agents. 相似文献
35.
Prathama S. Mainkar Chirumarry Sridhar Ambadi Sudhakar Srivari Chandrasekhar 《Helvetica chimica acta》2013,96(1):99-108
The synthesis of bolaamphiphiles from unusual β‐amino acids or an alcohol and C12 or C20 spacers is described. Unusual β‐amino acids such as a sugar amino acid, an AZT‐derived amino acid, a norbornene amino acid, and an AZT‐derived amino alcohol were coupled with spacers under standard conditions to get the novel bolaamphiphiles 5 – 8 (Scheme 1), 12 and 13 (Scheme 2), and 17 and 20 (Scheme 3). Some of these compounds, on precipitation from MeOH/H2O, self‐assembled into organized molecular structures. 相似文献
36.
The efficient deprotection of several acetals, dithioacetals, and tetrahydropyranyl (THP) ethers under ambient conditions, using chloral hydrate in hexane, is described. Excellent yields were realized for a wide range of both aliphatic and aromatic substrates. The method is characterized by mild conditions (room temperatures or below), simple workup, and the ready availability of chloral hydrate. High chemoselectivity was also observed in the deprotection, acetonides, esters, and amides being unaffected under the reaction conditions. Products were generally purified chromatographically and identified spectrally. These results constitute a novel addition to current methodology involving a widely employed deprotection tactic in organic synthesis. It seems likely that the mechanism of the reaction involves adsorption of the substrate on the surface of the sparingly soluble chloral hydrate. 相似文献
37.
Dr. Srivari Chandrasekhar Kakita Veera Mohana Rao Mallikanti Seenaiah Police Naresh Ambure Sharada Devi Dr. Bharatam Jagadeesh 《化学:亚洲杂志》2014,9(2):457-461
Hybrid peptidic oligomers comprising natural and unnatural amino acid residues that can exhibit biomolecular folding and hydrogen‐bonding mimicry have attracted considerable interest in recent years. While a variety of hybrid peptidic helices have been reported in the literature, other secondary structural patterns such as γ‐turns and ribbons have not been well explored so far. The present work reports the design of novel periodic γ‐turns in the oligomers of 1:1 natural‐α/unnatural trans‐β‐norborenene (TNAA) amino acid residues. Through DFT, NMR, and MD studies, it is convincingly shown that, in the mixed conformational pool, the heterogeneous backbone of the hybrid peptides preferentially adopt periodic 8‐membered (pseudo γ‐turn)/7‐membered (inverse γ‐turn) hydrogen bonds in both polar and non‐polar solvent media. It is observed that the stereochemistry and local conformational preference of the β‐amino acid building blocks have a profound influence on accessing the specific secondary fold. These findings may be of significant relevance for the development of molecular scaffolds that facilitate desired positioning of functional side‐chains. 相似文献
38.
Linear {NiII–LnIII–NiII} Complexes Containing Twisted Planar Ni(μ‐phenolate)2Ln Fragments: Synthesis,Structure, and Magnetothermal Properties 下载免费PDF全文
Sourav Das Atanu Dey Subrata Kundu Sourav Biswas Prof. Dr. A. J. Mota Prof. Dr. Enrique Colacio Prof. Dr. Vadapalli Chandrasekhar 《化学:亚洲杂志》2014,9(7):1876-1887
Sequential reaction of a multisite LH4 ligand {2‐[2‐hydroxy‐3‐(hydroxymethyl)‐5‐methylbenzylideneamino]‐2‐methylpropane‐1,3‐diol} with appropriate lanthanide salts followed by the addition of Ni(NO3)2 ? 6 H2O in a 4:1:2 stoichiometric ratio in the presence of triethylamine afforded four heterobimetallic trinuclear complexes [Ni2Gd(LH3)4] ? 3 NO3 ? 3 MeOH ? H2O ? CH3CN ( 1 ), [Ni2Tb(LH3)4] ? 3 NO3 ? 3 MeOH ? CH3CN ( 2 ), [Ni2Dy(LH3)4] ? 3 NO3 ? 3 MeOH ? H2O ? CH3CN ( 3 ), and [Ni2Ho(LH3)4] ? 3 NO3 ? 3 MeOH ? H2O ? CH3CN ( 4 ). Complexes 1 – 4 possess linear trimetallic cores with a central lanthanide ion. Magnetic studies revealed a predominant ferromagnetic interaction between the Ni and Ln centers. Alternating current susceptibility measurements of complex 3 showed a small frequency dependence of the out‐of‐phase signal, χ′′M , under zero direct current field, but without achieving a net maximum above 2 K. Magnetic studies on 1 revealed that it has a significant magnetocaloric effect. 相似文献
39.
Oil refinery is one of the fast growing industries across the globe and it is expected to progress in the near future. The worldwide increase in the generation of refinery wastewater along with strict environmental regulations in the discharge of industrial effluent, persistent efforts have been devoted to recycle and reuse the treated water. The wastewater from the refining operation leads to serious environmental threat to the ecosystem. Therefore, this study aimed to synthesize silica (SiO2) and calcium carbonate nanoparticles (CaCO3) in the reduction of organics from refinery wastewater. The synthesized nanoparticles were employed in the reduction of chemical oxygen demand (COD) from refinery wastewater by studying the influence of solution pH, contact time, dosage of nanoparticles and stirring speed on adsorption performance. From the batch experimental studies, the optimized processing conditions for the reduction of COD using SiO2 nanoparticles are pH 4.0, dosage 0.5 g, stirring speed 125 rpm and 90 min stirring time, and the corresponding values for CaCO3 nanoparticles are pH 8.0, dosage 0.4 g, stirring speed 100 rpm and 90 min stirring time. The study demonstrates that SiO2 and CaCO3 nanoparticles have a promising future in the reduction organics from refinery wastewater in different pH regimes. 相似文献
40.
Solubility of several anthraquinone derivatives in supercritical carbon dioxide was readily available in the literature, but correcting ability of the existing models was poor. Therefore, in this work, two new models have been developed for better correlation based on solid–liquid phase equilibria. The new model has five adjustable parameters correlating the solubility isotherms as a function of temperature. The accuracy of the proposed models was evaluated by correlating 25 binary systems. The proposed models observed provide the best overall correlations. The overall deviation between the experimental and the correlated results was less than 11.46% in averaged absolute relative deviation (AARD). Moreover, exiting solubility models were also evaluated for all the compounds for the comparison purpose. 相似文献